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Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. is nearing a deal to acquire Shell’s South African fuel retail business for about $1 billion. The transaction would give the UAE state-owned company a significant presence in Africa’s largest fuel market.
If completed, the deal would put ADNOC Distribution in control of around 600 fuel stations, or roughly 10% of South Africa’s retail fuel sector. That would make it one of ADNOC’s most important investments in sub-Saharan Africa.
The acquisition would also deepen ADNOC’s downstream and retail expansion beyond the Middle East. The company has been pursuing global assets that strengthen its commercial footprint and broaden its consumer-facing energy business.
For Shell, the sale fits a wider effort to simplify its portfolio and focus on higher-return assets. The company has been reviewing downstream and retail operations in several markets as it seeks to sharpen capital discipline.
South Africa remains attractive because it is the continent’s most industrialised economy and one of its largest fuel markets. A nationwide retail network gives an investor immediate scale without the cost of building infrastructure from scratch.
The proposed deal also reflects growing Gulf interest in African energy assets. State-backed firms from the region are increasingly buying strategic downstream businesses as they diversify their operations and expand into new markets.
Neither Shell nor ADNOC had publicly confirmed the transaction at the time of reporting. If finalised, the deal would rank among the largest recent foreign investments in South Africa’s downstream energy sector.


